摘要：伴随着我国基础教育课程改革的不断深入，很多学者都注意到中外物理教材存在着一定的差异。本文对我国现行的高中物理新教材和美国较为流行的一种高中物理教材在关于电学知识部分进行了比较，从中获得了许多有益的启示。我们能更好的审视国内教材的优势与弊端，能更为有效地解决“教什么和怎样教，学什么和怎样学”的重要问题。

关键词：美国；物理教材；电学；特点；

Abstract：With our basic curriculum reforms in the textbooks, many scholars have notice that teaching materials and physical differences. There are some of our current high school physics new textbooks and the United states of the more popular in high school in physics teaching materials, parts of electricity made a comparison, has many beneficial enlightenment. We can better examine the materials of the advantages and drawbacks, more effective solution to "how and what to teach and how and what to learn " the important issues .

Keywords  ：American；Physics teaching materials；Electricity；