【摘要】角色游戏是采取模仿和想象的方式，通过扮演角色而创造性地反映现实社会生活的一种游戏。本研究试图透过对幼儿角色游戏的观察来了解幼儿对父母角色的认知。

本研究采用人种学的研究方法，通过对两个大班幼儿为期6周的游戏观察和访谈了解来收集资料，量性研究和质性研究相结合。

　　研究发现，幼儿对父母角色的认知最多的还是来源于生活经验，更多的是对父母的模仿和观察学习。大众传媒也对幼儿的角色认知有所影响，在这里家长需要替孩子把把关，选择优秀的影视期刊而排出消极不健康的传媒的影响。根据研究结果提出对于幼儿角色认知的思考和建议。

【关键词】幼儿、父母角色、认知

【 abstract 】 Role is to take imitation and imagine the game the way, through the role and creative reflect the reality of social life of a game. This study attempts to children through the role of the game to understand baby to observe parents role cognition.

　　This study used race study method, through the two large classes for six weeks of children's game observation and interview to collect information about, quantity sex and qualitative research combined.

Research found that children's parents role cognition most is originates from life experience, more of a parents' imitation and observational learning. The mass media also of children's role cognition the influence, parents need to be here for the child the checks, choose excellent video journal and discharge of the media not negative health effects. According to the research results for children to put forward the thinking and Suggestions role cognition

【 keywords 】 Children, parents role, cognition