摘要：国家认同是一种重要的国民意识，是维系国家生存和发展的精神纽带。大学生是国家未来兴旺发达的基石，是国家的希望和民族的未来。增强大学的国家认同，是大学思想政治教育的重要任务。近几年，国家认同问题受到普遍关注，但是现有的国家认同理论研究还不够深入，增强大学生国家认同的对策方法还不够完善。所以，我们要找到影响大学生国家认同的因素，准确把握大学生国家认同问题的现状及其原因，在探讨增强大学生国家认同的对策方法时突出重点。

关键词：大学生；国家认同；爱国主义

Abstract: National identity is a kind of important national consciousness, and it is the spiritual bond to maintain the survival and development of the country. College students are the cornerstone of the country's future prosperity, the hope of the nation and the future of the nation. To enhance the University's national identity is an important task of University Ideological and political education. In recent years, the problem of national identity has received widespread attention, but the existing national identity theory research is not deep enough, and the countermeasures to strengthen the national identity of university students are not perfect. Therefore, we must find the factors that affect college students' national identity, accurately grasp the status quo and reasons of university students' national identity, and focus on the discussion of the countermeasures to strengthen the national identity of college students.

Key Words: College students；National identity;Patriotism