摘要：本文就高校思想政治理论课对学生的教育意义、对社会的建设影响、对国家发展的作用展开了论述。然而现行高校思想政治理论课仍然存在着诸多问题，如教学内容难以理解、教学方法简单划一、教育评价标准单一、师生关系疏离等。为此，本文在增强教学内容的实践性、创新教育手段、完善评价机制、融洽师生关系等方面提出了改进措施。

关键词：思想政治理论课；教育功能；实现路径

Abstract:This article discusses the effect of the ideological and political theory course, from the educational significance for students, the impact on social construction, to the national development. However, the current ideological and political theory course still has many problems, such as teaching content is difficult to understand, teaching methods are simple, educational evaluation standards are single, estranged teacher-student relationship etc.. Therefore, strength the practice of educational content, innovate the means of education, improve the evaluation mechanism, establish a harmonious relationship between teachers and students are necessary.

Key Words: ideological and political theory course; educational function; realization path