摘要：古希腊文明和古希伯来文明是欧洲现代文明的两大源头。两大文明在不同的发展过程中都形成了男权主导的局面。在男性主宰历史的时代，女性长期居于次要地位。文学是人类历史真诚的回应，两希文明的古代经典古希腊神话和《圣经》对女性的表述具有显明的互文性关系。在古希腊神话和《圣经》中，女性的被造及其生存地位都是居于男性之下的，并且男性把所有的过错都推到了女性身上，致使女性形成了蛊惑的，罪恶的，灾难性的形象。在男性统治之下，女性长期丧失话语权，她们也长期承担着本不该属于她们的痛苦和磨难。

【关键词】古希腊神话；《圣经》；女性 ；互文性

[Abstract] Ancient Greek civilization and the ancient Hebrews are two major sources of European civilization and modern civilization. Two great civilizations in different development process have formed a male-dominated situation. In the male-dominated historical era, women long second fiddle. Literature is a sincere response in human history, two ancient classical Greek civilization, the ancient Greek mythology and the "Bible" of women's representation has obvious intertextual relationships. In ancient Greek mythology and the "Bible", the creation and survival of women's status men are living under, and all the fault of men are pushed to the female body, resulting in the formation of a deluded woman, evil, disastrous image. Under male domination, women long-term loss of the right to speak, they also should not belong to a long-term commitment to their pain and suffering.

[Keywords] ancient Greek mythology; "Bible"; female; intertextuality