摘要：作为一个饱浴乡情的农民之子，路遥在创作中必然呈现出浓郁的恋土情结，可是在多篇小说中作者又花很多篇幅在主人公想竭力逃离农村的情节上，这与恋土情结似乎形成了矛盾。应该说造成这种矛盾性的原因有多种可能，本文主要从两方面进行分析：一是作家自身思想和经历导致；二是现实主义创作方法的影响。正是由于对这种矛盾性恋土情结的深入剖析，才有利于我们对路遥作品的分析，而且结合当时造成矛盾原因之一的社会环境的剖析，更突显了路遥对中国当代现实主义小说创作的深化。

[关键词]路遥  恋土情结  逃离  矛盾  成因

[Abstract] As a full bath, the son of farmers in his homeland, Yao certainly shows in the creation of rich and Winter, but in many articles of the novel the hero has to spend a lot of space in the countryside trying to escape plot, this earth with love complex seems to form a contradiction. Should be said that this conflict caused by a variety of reasons may be, the paper analyzes two major areas: First, lead author's own thoughts and experiences; Second, creative method of realism. It is precisely because of this contradiction and Winter-depth analysis and can help us work on the analysis of Lu Yao, and the combination was causing conflicts with one of the reasons the combination of the social environment, but also underscores the reality of contemporary China Yao Writing novels in depth.  

[keywords] Luyao  land complex  escape  conflicts  causes