摘要:城市空巢老人是社会的弱势群体，受社会、家庭以及个人因素的影响，这一群体的数量逐渐增多，加上缺乏情感慰藉、生理技能的下降和角色转变失衡的影响，城市空巢老人的心理健康问题日益凸显，关注老人晚年生活，使老有所养、老有所终，是当前亟需解决的重要问题。

　　　笔者试图通过对目前城市空巢老人心理问题分析，找出造成城市空巢老人心理障碍的原因，并确定用个案工作的专业方法介入。以大渡口区三位空巢老人为访谈对象进行深入访谈，通过对个案进行分析和辅导，帮助案主发现自身问题，并取得了较好的治疗效果，从而探索个案工作介入城市空巢老人心理障碍问题的具体操作方法，帮助更多的老人解决问题，享受晚年生活。

关键字：城市空巢老人 心理障碍 个案工作

ABSTRACT:Urban empty nest erderly is a social vnlnerable groups, influenced by social, family and individual , the number of this group increased gradually , influenced by the lack of emotional and physical skills and imbalance in the transition,  the influence of urban empty nest old erderly's psychological health problem is increasingly highlighted, pay close attention to the old life, the sense of security,providing for the elderly,is an important problem needed to solve the current.

　　　The author tried to through analyzing current city empty nester psychological problems, find out the cause of urban empty nester psychological disorders, and to determine the involvement of professional methods using case work. In dadukou district three empty nest erderly to talk to an in-depth interview, through the analysis and guidance to the case, to help clients find their own problems, and achieved good therapeutic effect, so as to explore specific exercises casework intervention city empty nester psychological barriers method, to help more old people solve problems, enjoy life.

Keywords:Urban empty nest erderly;Psychological barrier;Case work