摘要：随着惊悚题材的小说对影视创作的影响，惊悚类电影已逐渐成为一种主流型的商业制作类电影。作为一种大众娱乐产品，具有较强的市场潜力和发展前景。

　　本文通过对史蒂芬金的一部优秀心理恐怖片《1408幻影凶间》进行剧作分析，试图从叙事空间的选择、类型人物的塑造、心理恐怖的情节模式、悬念观、修辞格的运用，结尾的处理等方面，对该类型电影剧作规律的探索做出一些有益的努力，从而发掘金氏类惊悚心理电影中人物心理刻画的某些本质规律，使其能运用于当下我们电影创作的实践，并由此引申出对当今恐怖片发展态势的探讨和总结。

关键词：心理恐怖片; 恐惧心理; 人性; 氛围

Abstract：With horror stories for film and television creation influence，Horror films has gradually become a mainstream type business making films.As a kind of public entertainment products，It has strong potential market and development prospects.

This article through to a excellent mental the thriller 《1408 》of Stephen king between evil of plays analysis.Attempts to the choice of narrative space,Type character molding,Psychological terror plot mode,Suspense view,the use of rhetoric, end processing, etc.According to the rules of the genre movie plays a some beneficial exploration efforts.To explore the book of Stephen king's and thriller film of psychological characters in some of the essential rule psychological characterizations.Make it can use in the now we film creation practice,And on today's view. horror film development situation discussed and summarized.

Key words : Psychological thriller , fear , Human nature , atmosphere.